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I Anurag Tripathi am pursuing Masters Of Arts in 'Economics' from Central University Of Allahabad,Prayagraj

Thursday, 16 April 2020

Concept of "India VIX"


Concept of "India VIX"


Why do we have a VIX index?


India VIX index is not the first of its kind in the world.
 
The VIX index was first created by the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) and introduced in 1993 based on the prices of S&P 500 index.
Since then, it has become a globally- recognised gauge of volatility in the U.S equity markets. The India VIX was launched with a similar intent in 2010 and is based on the computation methodology of CBOE though amended to align with the Indian markets.
                     


              

What is volatility?

Volatility measures the frequency and magnitude of price movements, both up and down, that a financial instrument experiences over a certain period of time. The more dramatic the price swings in that instrument, the higher the level of volatility. Volatility can be measured using actual historical price changes (realized volatility) or it can be a measure of expected future volatility that is implied by option prices. The VIX Index is a measure of expected future volatility.
  • While derivatives contracts were also launched on India VIX, those never really registered any significant volume.
  • Incidentally, the VIX value is among the important parameters that are taken into account for pricing of options contracts, which are one of the most popular derivative instruments



How is VIX index behaving currently?

In the current calendar year, the India VIX index has jumped fivefold, from around 12 levels to the current 67 levels, which clearly hints that the market perceives that volatility will only increase in the coming days.
Incidentally, the index is currently trading at record highs and on some days in the recent past, saw a surge of more than 20% in a single day.
The trend has been similar in CBOE VIX as well, having surged from below 15 levels in February to the current 67. It touched a high of 82 on March 16. Interestingly, given the nature of the index, it is also known as ‘fear gauge’ or ‘fear index’.

Thankyou ...


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